2023年淄川2高一12月月考英语试题及答案.docx

淄川中学高2023级第三次阶段性检测英语试卷 本卷须知：本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两局部，总分值150分，考试时间为120分钟。其中第一卷为选择题共100分；第二卷为非选择题共50分。 第一卷〔共三局部，满100分〕 第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman worry about A. Their train tickets. B. Traffic jams. C. Driving speed. 2. How will the woman go to the hospital A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday A. Read the textbook. B. Listen to radio programs. C. Write a composition. 4. Where does the conversation take place A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store. 5. What does the man think of the drums A. Noisy. B. Wonderful. C. Annoying. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，答复第6-8题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza A. To go on business. B. To do some shopping. C. To enjoy the scenery. 8. What is Tommy doing A. Playing on his computer. B. Watching TV. C. Talking with his friends. 听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Athlete and coach. B. Customer and trainer. C. Customer and gym worker. 10. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine A. About 7 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. 11. What is the man trying to do A. Encourage the woman to run faster. B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons. C. Show the woman how to use a machine. 听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。 12.What is the woman doing A. Checking some information about a job. B. Reading a piece of job advertisement. C. Having an interview. 13.What does an office assistant have to do A. Do the typing. B. Answer telephones. C. Attend meetings. 14. What do we know about the woman A. She doesn’t know English well. B. She doesn’t have a school certificate. C. She doesn’t want to apply for the job. 听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。 15. What is the woman doing A. Having an interview. B. Having a survey. C. Having a test. 16. Where does the woman come from A. Brittany. B. Paris. C. Princeton. 17. What does the woman like most A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Windsurfing. 听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。 18. When is Harrods open A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Monday to Saturday. C. From Monday to Sunday. 19. What is Harrods famous for A. Its food halls. B. Its clothes halls. C. Its book halls. 20. What is the most interesting thing about Harrods A. There’s a doctor and a bank in it. B. There are hundreds of lights outside. C. There’re 25 cafes and restaurants in it. 第二局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕 第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Since the beginning of the year, smog (雾霾) has covered parts of North China. In January, Beijing saw only five days without smog. The rising PM2.5 readings terrified many people, and some health experts said that whenever the smog gets serious, hospitals receive more patients suffering acute respiratory (呼吸系统) and heart diseases. Later, news of polluted underground water in some provinces scared people who wondered whether the water they drink is safe. So the need to emphasize environmental protection while developing the economy is heard everywhere. Smog is especially a common concern. As a popular online post said, air may be the only thing that is equal for everyone, despite your income or profession. People with higher incomes are able to drink only bottled spring water and eat only organic food by paying higher prices, but they breathe the same air as everyone else. At a meeting on Monday, many representatives have expressed their concerns about the air quality, too. One talked about his experience in Beijing. “After taking a taxi from the capital airport to my hotel, which took about an hour, I washed my nose and found the inside of my nose was black. We should ask ourselves this question：Why do we want to develop It's for living a better life. Dirty air is definitely not a better life, 〞 he said. China needs to develop its economy and invest (投资) in high­tech. Every Chinese has a dream to make China stronger. But without blue sky, clean water and safe food, the achievements in the economy will become meaningless. Space technologies are not to be developed for building a base on Mars so that one day all human beings can move to the red planet because they have destroyed Earth. What the public wants is a strong and beautiful China. The great efforts must be made to promote ecological progress and build a beautiful China. The words have shown the central government's determination to address the environment issue. 21．The effect of smog doesn't include ________. A．the increase of people's income B．more people suffering diseases C．the rising of PM2.5 readings D．patients increasing