2023年PROPOSE用法总结.doc

propose用法总结 【范文小编按】propose除了建议还有求婚的意思哦，关于它的多种用法，小编下面为你分享…范文文库小编为您整理了propose的用法总结大全，供您学习参考使用。 释义 propose英 [prpz] 美 [prpoz] vt. 建议;打算，方案;求婚 vi. 建议;求婚;打算 [ 过去式 proposed 过去分词 proposed 现在分词 proposing 第三人称单数 proposes ] 词组短语 propose to someone 向某人求婚 propose a toast 敬酒;举杯 propose someone for 推荐某人(参加某组织);提名某人(任某职) propose to do 建议做... propose marriage 求婚 词语辨析 propose to someone 向某人求婚 propose a toast 敬酒;举杯 propose someone for 推荐某人(参加某组织);提名某人(任某职) propose to do 建议做... propose marriage 求婚 根本要点 1.propose的根本意思是“提议,建议〞,多指在讨论或争辩中提出明确的意见或建议,强调要求对方予以考虑或同意。引申可表示“打算,方案(做某事)〞。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气。 2.propose与介词to连用,意为“求婚〞,常指男子向女子求婚。 3.propose与for连用,表示“提(名),推荐〞。 　词汇搭配 ～+名词 propose a person's health 提议为某人的健康而干杯 propose a resolution 提出一个决议 propose a riddle 提出一个谜语 propose a toast 提议干杯 ～+副词 propose early 尽早地提议 propose conditionally 有条件地推荐 propose originally 原先提议 ～+介词 propose as a candidate 推荐候选人 propose sb as chairman 提议某人为主席 propose for 提名某人 propose sb for membership 提议接纳某人成为会员 propose to 向…求婚 propose to a girl 向一姑娘求婚 句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲S+～(+A) Man proposes,God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。 Where are you going to go tomorrowHave you proposed明天你到什么地方去你打算好了吗 用作及物动词 ▲S+～+n./pron. We propose an early holiday in the spring.我们建议在春天放春假。 I propose an early start.我建议早些动身。 He proposed another meeting.他建议再开一次会议。 They proposed a change of the plan.他们建议更改方案。 He proposed a motion.他提出了一项动议。 He proposed Brougher's health.他提议为布鲁尔的健康干杯。 He proposed the health of all the ladies present.他举杯祝所有在座的女士们健康。 ◇ 用于be ～ed 结构 The plan must be proposed by the headmaster at once.校长必须马上提出这项方案。 The plan was proposed but never carried out.方案是提出了,可是没有实施。 ▲S+～+to-v The engineer proposed to build a dam on the upper reach of the river.那位工程师建议在河流的上游修建一座水坝。 They proposed to make arrangement beforehand.他们提议事先做好安排。 She proposed to set off immediately.她提出我们马上出发。 ▲S+～+v-ing Tom proposed delaying our decision until the next meeting.汤姆提议把我们的决定推迟到下次会议。 I propose resting for half an hour.我建议休息半小时。 They propose taking a tour in the summer.他们建议夏天出去旅游。 They proposed forming a group to investigate the case.他们建议成立一个小组调查这一案件。 We propose leaving at noon.我们打算在中午离开。 ▲S+～+that-clause The teachers proposed that they should all go to the Museum of Natural History.教师们建议都去参观自然博物馆。 I propose that he should leave now.我建议他现在就走。 I propose that we should get down to our work.我提议我们应该静下心来好好地工作。 He proposed that the young man be the chairman.他提名那个年轻人当主席。 He proposed that a doctor be sent for.他提议应该把医生请来。 I proposed that he be sent to hospital at once.我建议必须立即把他送进医院。 ◇ 用于be ～ed 结构 It was proposed that this matter be considered at the next meeting.有人提议,下次会议再研究此事。