2023学年浙江省金华市磐安县第二中学高三压轴卷英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．---How did she lose so much weight as expected？ ----_____________ eating less，she jogged for several miles every day. A．In addition to B．In spite of C．Instead of D．Thanks to 2．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing. A．end up B．take up C．lead to D．stick to 3．If they throw stones at you，don’t throw back.Use them to build your own foundation ________. A．somehow B．anyway C．instead D．nevertheless 4．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening. —_____. Have you come out first in the exam? A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not? C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to. 5．--- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up? --- There are gas stations at________end of the block． A．both B．neither C．either D．all 6．Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily. A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．set up 7．According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of ________ came first—chicken or egg? A．who B．what C．which D．that 8．A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK. A．in terms of B．in honor of C．in favor of D．in memory of 9．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since. A．wrote B．had written C．has been writing D．is writing 10．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone 11．People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives. A．growing B．grown C．being grown D．having been grown 12．—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. —________. The roads are too crowded as it is. A．All right B．Exactly C．Go ahead D．Fine 13．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad. A．spot B．confirm C．observe D．spread 14．_______child will find his own personal road to success. A．Each B．The other C．Either D．Another 15．Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city. A．let out B．lay out C．figure out D．make out 16．Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others. A．have we developed; can we B．we have developed; that can we C．we have developed; can we D．can we develop; that we will 17．We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ________ to our problem. A．relevant B．sensitive C．familiar D．similar 18．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight． A．how B．when C．what D．whether 19．Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually. A．being put B．to be put C．put D．to put 20．Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements. A．sign B．signal C．guarantee D．mark 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）I visited Copenhagen for the first time last Easter. As a student，I’m always strapped for cash，so I assumed I could only afford to breathe the air — but luckily everything about Copenhagen is breathtaking. I was staying in an Airbnb, and rented a bike so I could cover more ground. One of the first places I visited was the Rundetaarn, or “round tower” built in the 17th century as an astronomical observatory. It has an equestrian staircase (a wide set of stairs big enough for horses to use) that went on and on. As I was going up, I stopped to visit the tower’s library hall. At the top, there’s a glass platform that gives a view 80-foot straight down, as well as a bell loft. Luckily, the views over Copenhagen from the top were well worth the climb. After coming down, I hiked up to the Kastellet Fortress to see the famous Little Mermaid statue. Taking a photo with her was almost impossible with all the tourists crowding around—but sitting there and hearing the lapping waves of the deep blue Baltic Sea, waiting for the sun to set, was an unforgettable and calming experience. The next day, I visited the Glyptotek art museum, exploring the grand exhibits. I looked into the marble eyes of many Roman gods, and walked down dimly lit staircases to see mummies from Egypt. Before I unwillingly boarded the train back to the airport, I told myself that I must visit again—to experience the thrills of Tivoli Gardens, try more of the street food and everything else from this amazing city. 1、Why did the author rent a bike? A．Because she loved to ride a bike. B．Because she didn’t afford to rent a car. C．Because she found nowhere to rent oth