2023学年河南省师范大学附属中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning. —I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then. A．will work B．have worked C．will be working D．was working 2．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while. A．will finish B．finishes C．has finished D．had finished 3．Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before. A．as B．which C．where D．that 4．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models. A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore 5．To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A．application B．regulation C．adaptation D．cooperation 6．She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A．yet B．and C．or D．so 7．Our boss is too strict with us. I can’t _____ in with the work situation here. A．fit B．get C．make D．take 8．-Could you pass me the sugar, please? -OK, ____ A．never mind B．sounds great C．here you go D．there it is 9．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility. A．in terms of B．in response to C．by virtue of D．with respect to 10．—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset. —He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be. A．this B．one C．it D．such 11．The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive. A．not that; but that B．not only; but also C．not because; but because D．not because; but as 12．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．Reduced C．Reducing D．Having reduced 13．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless. A．should B．could C．would D．might 14．The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made. A．whatever B．however C．how much D．no matter 15．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？ —I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer． A．that B．where C．which D．what 16．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry. A．Not to save B．Not saving C．Not having saved D．Not saved 17．I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was with me at that time. A．though B．or C．but D．for 18．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. —Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Good for you C．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal? 19．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded. A．shot B．being shot C．shooting D．to shoot 20．— Someone wants you on the phone. — ________ nobody knows I am here. A．Although B．And C．So D．But 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Thousands of people impact all aspects of our lives, be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neighbouring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Salad. Every day, intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large number of connections with people around the world. Our personal growth and evolution (and the evolution of societies) come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday. As a species (物种), we are instinctively (本能地) driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities. Without them, we cannot exist. Making connections is what our gray matter does best. It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations. It grows quickly when it’s making connections. People do the same thing. It’s a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active live a longer life. This doesn’t mean staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friends. When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside world—in your brain. This keeps you young and alert (机警的)—Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Connect, cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr. Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr.