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2023
学年
河南省
范县
第一
中学
第三次
测评
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________.
A.otherwise we take steps to make up now
B.now that we take steps to make up
C.whether we take steps to make up now or not
D.unless we take steps to make up now
2.--Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam,I________________ 20 minutes earlier —Never mind,I haven't been waiting that long.
A.arrived B.would have arrived
C.would arrive D.had arrived
3.The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.
A.being managed B.to manage
C.managed D.managing
4.Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A.must make B.should have made C.would make D.could have made
5.I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!
A.bites his tongue B.saves his skin
C.steals my thunder D.pulls my leg
6.--- Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.
--- _______.
A. Good to know B. I’ll say
C. I hear you on that one D. Can’t argue with that
7.The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used.
A.the; a B.a; the C./; the D.a; a
8.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t D.needn’t
9. makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.
A.It; what B.What; that C.What; what D.That; that
10.-I _______ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.
-Shake it a little before you get up.
A.will sit B.have sat
C.am sitting D.have been stting
11.With no one them,the two thieves stole into the house.
A.watch B.watching C.watches D.watched
12.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.
A.might B.must
C.can D.should
13.It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future.
A.as B.that
C.which D.whether
14.Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.
A.which B.where C.that D.how
15.The cost of living in big cities ________ steadily for many years,and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.
A.is climbing B.is being climbed
C.has been climbing D.has been climbed
16.I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _____ that.
A.relate to B.live with
C.answer for D.pull through
17.The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.
A.that B.where
C.which D.when
18.I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
A.will be B.would be
C.have been D.had been
19.— Mary looks hot and dry.
— So ________ you if you had a high fever.
A.could B.would C.may D.must
20.Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue ______ on equality and mutual respect.
A.based B.to base C.basing D.base
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)“This way, everyone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I wanted, but I was too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.
Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reached the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.
My father and I were joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told us to jump into the water while he let the dolphins into that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam by.
Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory period, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss from Robola, and also learned how to have Kaho