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国内影视字幕翻译研究的现状及发展趋势
英语学专业
国内
影视
字幕
翻译
研究
现状
发展趋势
英语
专业
The research present and development trend of domestic film subtitle translation
Abstract:
With the development of the global economic, cultural communication is the main trend.Films is the main way of the cultural communication,we know the different culture through the film. For our country, the films is a tool to spreading our traditional culture. The translation of film subtitle reflects the different culture,and that have effect on viewers.Many scholars pay attention to the translation of the film subtitle at present.There are two kinds of treads.One hand,they stress that our Chinese film subtitle should be translated into english form,and they often ignore our traditional culture.On the other hand,some scholars pay attention to the our cultural factors,and they do not consider on the feeling of the views abroad.The two kinds of the translation is not right. And that is the focus of the quarrel.The paper should adopt to the way to make the different culture harmonious.We should respect our traditional culture factor and combine the western culture,so that the kind of the translation can remain the traditional culture and make the viewers abroad understand. I think that there are many difference between english culture and Chinese culture. Only we tell the difference between english culture and Chinese culture ,we can translate the film subtitle rightly.
Text:
A The background of the domestic film subtitle translation
Along with the global economic and cultural globalization, China and other foreign countries exchange cultural frequently day by day. The film is a common form of culture, and is a kind of mass culture. The films and television works are to convey different cultural connotations. The film subtitle are important part of film culture, we must firstly understand the film subtitle,so as to understand the films. For the foreign film, how to translate the film titles make it is accurate, that is a very important thing, directly and that affect the viewer of the film's understanding degree. At the same time the translation of the film subtitle is good or bad, directly affects the business value. Generally speaking, the audience through the film subtitle to judge whether watch or not. Therefore, from this point of view, the translation of the film subtitle is very important. In the translation process, we need to consider these questions. Film translation is not only the transformation of language, but also a kind of understanding cultural connotation . From Chinese culture to western culture, two different cultural background, have different requirements in the film translation.
Appropriate translators, should fully understand the original cultural connotation, and then consider on the cultural background of the target audience , to make it comply with its cultural background. For the translator,the requirements are relatively high. Translation of film, likes the translation of culture. For the translator,they must understand the language in original flavor, while taking into account the movie character a series of problems, the deal with the differences in culture and language, and translate the right film subtitle. The translator should try to keep the function of original culture, while maintain the information that transfer effect. In this paper,,we discusses the translation problems, and analysis of Chinese and Western culture differences, by the way of example and the data analysis method.
B The error of of domestic film subtitle translation
With the development of the society, cultural link is frequent.That is obvious that there are many difference between Chinese culture and western culture.There are mang error in the translation of the film subtitle.Many scholars think that there are two kinds of the tread.Some scholars think that the translation should pay attention to the traditional culture,so that they usually stress the traditional culture.For example,they often translate the film subtitle as Chinese thought,so that the western viewers can not understand the film meaning.On the other hand, many scholars are eager to follow the western thought,so that they often ignore the Chinese culture factors,so that in the view of Chinese,the way of translation loses the origin culture.
C The reason of the error
Language is the carrier of culture,and reflects the culture, that plays a very important role in culture.At the same time, language is a part of culture, but also is deeply influenced by the cultural. Language and culture are mutual influence.Understanding the language is basic of understanding culture,and understanding the culture must understand the language. In English-Chinese translation, the translator should have a good English-Chinese knowledge and skills of translation,to accurately translate Chinese to English and versa accurate transmission of cultural information.At the same time , it is particularly important tot he need for the two languages of Englis