2023
starterlessons1012
北京
改版
年级
doc
初中英语
Starter Lessons 10-12
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
Starter 局部的Lesson 10~Lesson 12
二. 教学目标:
知识目标:口头熟练掌握三课书的单词和句型
技能目标:能够运用三课的单词和句型进行交流、表达自己的思想。
三. 教学重、难点:
教学重点:
①情态动词can的用法
②时间表达法
教学难点:
时间表达法
四. 具体过程
(一)单词:
①科目:subject, Art, Chinese, English, math, Music, P. E.
②星期:week, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, day.
③数词:number, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.
④地点:place, cinema, park, zoo, home.
⑤动词:love, go, fish, get, hurry, worry, begin
⑥形容词:busy, clear, happy, primary, late, every, early, favorite
⑦食品名词:bread, carrot, chicken, coke, drink, food, French fries, hamburger, ice, juice, milk, noodles, potato, rice, tea, tomato
⑧三餐:dinner, meal, breakfast, lunch, supper
⑨运动名词:boating, fishing
⑩时间名词:day, morning, afternoon, evening time now
⑾其他:when, yours, idea, glass, would.
(二)句型
① Can you join the art group Yes, I can.
② Can you draw No, I can’t.
③ I have Art on Tuesday.
④ Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday.
⑤ What subject do you like best
I like Music best.
⑥ When do you have Music
I have Music on Wednesday.
⑦ What time is it It’s six o’clock.
What’s the time is it It’s six o’clock.
⑧ What time do you get up
I get up at six fifteen.
⑨ What about you
⑩ What’s your favorite food
My favorite food is rice.
I like rice best.
⑾ What would you like to drink
I’d like a glass of water.
⑿ I have no idea.
⒀ What day is it today
(三)重点知识讲解
① 情态动词can
can 为情态动词,后面必须接动词原形,意思是“能〞“会〞,否认词can’t是“不能〞和“不会〞的意思,例如:
I can draw a bird, but I can’t dance. Can you play the guitar
[注]can没有人称和数的变化,它适用于所有人称。
② play the guitar 弹吉他
弹奏某种乐器要用动词play,而且在乐器前面必须加the,例如:
play the piano play the violin
综合前两项,我们可以说:
I can play the guitar, but I can’t play the piano.
My sister can play the violin, but she can’t play the guitar.
What about you Can you play the piano
③ Let’s go to the zoo. 咱们去动物园吧。
Let’s句型是请求对方和自己一起做某事,后面要用动词原形,例如:
Let’s go to the cinema.
Let’s play the guitar.
Let’s read English.
对方应答语是OK!
④ I like English best.
表示最喜欢……时,要有I like…best句式。
例如:I like Chinese best.
如果想表达比较喜欢或更喜欢……时,要用like …better。
例如:I like Chinese better.
⑤ I have Art on Tuesday. 星期二,我有美术课。
在某一天有什么课时,要用have+科目+on+周几。
例如:我们周三有体育课
We have P.E. on Wednesday.
⑥ What would you like for lunch
午饭你想吃什么?
I want potatoes and beef.
我想吃土豆和牛肉。
⑦I have no idea. 我不知道,
同义句:I don’t know.
(四)重点和难点突破
时间表达法
1)数词:0~60 数词英语表达法
0~10: zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
11~20:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.
21~60 twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty,…, forty,…, fifty,…, sixty.
2)时间的表达法 ①读数字法:
12:00 twelve o’clock 1:00 one o’clock
12:10 twelve ten 1:15 one fifteen
14:40 fourteen forty 10:50 ten fifty
5:30 five thirty 8:45 eight forty-five
②介词表达法:
12:00 twelve o’clock 1:00 one o’clock
12:10 ten past twelve 1:15 fifteen past one
14:40 twenty to fifteen 10:50 ten to eleven
5:30 half past five 8:45 a quarter to nine
3)问题(Ask the time)
A: What time is it now
B: It’s 12:00. (twelve o’clock)
A: What time is it now
B: It’s 6:40. (twenty to seven)
补充:A: What’s the time now
B: It’s 7:30. (half past seven)
4)时间应用
A: What time do you get up
B: I get up at 6:30. (half past six)
A: What time do you go to school
B: I go to school at 7:15. (a quarter past seven)
【稳固试题】
I. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1)N_________ are very popular in summer in China.
2)My mother often tells me c_________ are good for eyes.
3)Lin Li can play the p_________ very well.
4)Most children like to eat h_________ in KFC.
5)How many s_________ do you have on Monday
II. 单项选择
1. —Can you swim
—No, I _________.
A. can B. don’t C. can’t D. am not
2. —__________
—It’s Thursday.
A. What’s the time B. What day is it today.
C. Is it Thursday D. What’s the date
3. Let’s ________ a new lesson.
A. stars B. start C. starting D. to start
4. _________ do you go to bed every day
A. What B. What time C. Can D. What’s
5. Can John play the _______well
A. piano B. basketball C. chess D. football