心踝血管指数早期筛查动脉硬化的应用价值探讨安徽医科大学一附院胡华青韩卫星心血管疾病:全世界死亡的主要危险WHOTheWorldHeartReport1999,NikkeiMedical1999,JapanWelfareMinistry1997Valuesarepercentagesofdeathrate.IHD=ischaemicheartdisease;CVD=cardiovasculardiseaseCOPD=chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease;HIV=humanimmunodeficiencyvirus;AIDS=acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome;JapanIHDStrokeStomachcancer8.67.95.45.4Pneumonia15.2AmericaIHDPneumoniaLungcancerTrafficaccident10.34.23.23.1StrokeAfricaPneumoniaDiarrhoeaPerinataldeath10.08.27.65.5MalariaHIVinfection/AIDSWestPacificIHDPneumoniaSuicide12.011.14.0Stroke14.3COPDSouthEastAsiaIHDDiarrhoeaStrokePerinataldeath9.36.66.5...