2023
年马云
纽约
经济
俱乐部
英语演讲
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马云在纽约经济俱乐部英语演讲稿
I'm so honored. I never expect there are so many people coming here to listen to my talk. And when I sitting there I feel so important. Thank you, thank you very much. Before my talk I would like to ask how many people here have used Alibaba services. Good, not many. [Laughs]. And how many of you here have never been to China Never been, never been to China. Good, thank you very much.
Well, 20 years ago I came to America. My first trip to America, to Seattle. Before that I learnedso much about America, from my books, from my teachers, from my school, and my parents.And I think I know enough about America. But when I came to America I thought totally wrong.America is not what I learned from the books. And in Seattle I found the Internet, and then Icame back and tell my friends that I'm going to open a company called Internet. I invited 24 ofmy friends, had a two-hour discussion. And finally we had a vote. 23 of them against me. &Forget about it. There's no such kind of network called Internet. Don't do it.& There's only oneperson who said &Jack, I trust you. I don't know what that is, but if you want to try it, go ahead,try it. Because you're still young.& At that time I was 30 years old.
So I started my business, without knowing anything about computer, without knowing anythingabout business. I started my first company, my wife and I and a school mate. We borrowed[start] from US $1,000 we start the business. It was so difficult. I called myself like a blind manriding on the back of blind tigers. Jumping around for the past 20 years I survive today. Forthe first three years life was really bad. I remember I tried to borrow US $3,000 from thebanks. It took me three months asking any friends I know to borrow the money.Still failed, cozverybody said &Jack is telling a lie, because there's no such network called Internet in 1996.&
So one day, later 1996, China was connected to the Internet. I invited ten media friends to myapartment. I want to tell them I'm not telling a lie. There is a network called Internet. Wewaited three hours and a half to see the first – to download the first picture. And people said &Isthat thing going to work& And I say &Yeah, it'll work, but not today. In ten years it'll work.& Butat least it proved that I was not telling a lie.
I remember when we tried to help our small business to sell online. Nobody want to sell becausenobody come to buy. So first week we have seven employees, we buy and sell ourselves. Thesecond week somebody start to sell on a website. We buy everything they sell. We have tworooms full of things we bought for New Year's, [all garbage] for the first two weeks. In order totell people that it works. It was not easy. Since 1995 to 1999 we failed. We go nowhere, ourbusiness, because nothing was ready. In 1999 I invited 18 friends of mine who came to myapartment. We decided to do it again. We call the name alibaba . And people say whyAlibaba We believe Internet is a treasure island which opens sesame for small business. Andwe used Alibaba because it's easy to spell, easy to remember. And we want to focus on helpingsmall business.
Because at that time we see commerce [with the] American e-commerce they focus onhelping on big companies, they're focusing on helping big companies to save the cost. Webelieved China we don't have a lot of big companies, we have so many small business, andsmall business it's so difficult for them to survive. If we can using Internet as a technology tohelp small business it'll be fantastic. So we start to say if America is good at helping bigcompanies, just like America is good at making basketball we should play pingpong in China, weshould help the small guys. And we should not helping small guys to save cost, because smallbusiness know how to save the cost, but small business should learn how to make money. Soour business is focusing helping small business to make money online.
And we want to make the company last for 102 years. And people are curious – why 102years Because Alibaba was born in 1999, last year we had – last century we had one year, thiscentury 100 years, next century one year. 102 across three centuries. We give a clear goal toany employees. Don't say we are successful, no matter how much money we raised, no matterhow much money we make, no matter how much we have achieved. Don't forget we want tolive 102 years. Now, 16 years passed, we have another 86 years to go. Because in next 86years, if any time we die we're never successful. When I heard this club is 108 years old I wassurprised and shocked. There's so much we can learn from that.
Well, today nobody believed that Alibaba could survive, because people say &You are [free],you're tiny& and, you know, and especially when we talk about – when we IPO'd people say &Ah,you are Alibaba,