乳腺癌演讲.pptVIP免费

BreastCancerLOGOThyroidandbreastsurgerydepartmentCaiFenglin20153335Page2ContentsWhatisbreastcancer什么是乳腺癌Treatmentforbreastcancer乳腺癌的治疗SideeffectsofChemotherapy化疗的副作用Aftertreatment治疗之外Page3Breastcancerisatypeofcanceroriginatingfrombreasttissue,mostcommonlyfromtheinnerliningofmilkductsorthelobulesthatsupplytheductswithmilk.乳腺癌是一种起源于乳腺组织的癌症,最常见的是乳导管或乳汁的供应管道的小叶。Whiletheoverwhelmingmajorityofhumancasesareinwomen,breastcancercanalsooccurinmen.尽管病例的绝大多数是女性,乳腺癌也可以发生在男性Worldwide,breastcanceraccountsfor22.9%ofallcancersinwomen.Breastcancercaused13.7%ofcancerdeathsinwomen.在世界范围内,乳腺癌占所有女性癌症的22.9%。乳腺癌占全球女性癌症死亡的13.7%。WhatisbreastcancerPage4TreatmentforbreastcancerTreatmentforbreastcancercanincludesurgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy,hormonetherapyortargetedtherapy,eitheraloneorinanycombinationororder.乳腺癌的治疗包括手术、化疗、放射治疗、激素治疗或靶向治疗,单独或任何组合。Page5SideeffectsofChemotherapyChemotherapyistreatmentusinganti-cancer(alsocalledcytotoxic)drugswhichaimstodestroycancercells.化疗是使用抗癌药物(也称为细胞毒性)旨在摧毁癌细胞的治疗。veindetainedneedlePeripherallyInsertedCentralCatheterPage6Someofthemostcommonsideeffectsarenauseaandvomiting,hairlossorthinning,soremouth,mouthulcers,tirednessandatemporarydropinanumberofbloodcells(whitebloodcells,redbloodcellsandplatelets).一些最常见的副作用是恶心、呕吐、脱发或变薄,嘴痛,口腔溃疡,疲劳和血液细胞(白细胞、红细胞和血小板)暂时性下降。SideeffectsofChemotherapyPage7AftertreatmentCancer-relatedfatigueemotionaldemandsbreastreconstructionorbreastprosthesisMovingForwardMovingForwardadjusttohairlossPage8Cancer-relatedfatigue化疗相关性疲劳LOGOFatigueisaverycommonsideeffectofbreastcancertreatmentanditmaylastforweeks,monthsorevenyears.Itcancomeandgoorbeunrelentinganddoesn’timprovewithrestorsleep.疲劳是乳腺癌治疗中非常常见的一种副作用，它可能持续几周、几个月甚至几年。它可以来来去去,或...