2023年高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高二册Unit5.docx

2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场 高2册 Unit 5 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．It is clear that television has a strong ______(影响) on people. 2．He gave us the advice in the ______(形式) of questions. 3．I believe what you say, I don’t need any ______(证据)． 4．The time is ______(接近) when we will have to leave. 5．The ______(根底，根据) of her opinion is something she read in the magazine. 6．Mr. Smith is a man of ______(影响) in this town. 7．In order to help the students learn English well, our school ______(雇用) two foreign teachers who come from America. 8．His job ______(包括) of helping old people who live alone. 9．Mattie looked in confusion at Alice, watching her coolly smoking a ______(香烟)． 10．She climbed through a ______(狭窄的) gap in the fence. [答案] Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用) 1．As long as you keep up, you’ll ____________(有作为)．(difference) 2．His speech has ____________(吸引我们的注意) the environmental pollution.(attention) 3．People all over the world ____________(庆祝) the May Day.(observe) 4．The musician is ______________(创作) a new song.(work) 5．The teacher said he ____________(对……感到满意) the progress we made.(satisfy) 6．He is always playing outside, ____________(骑着好马)．(ride) 7．As we know, poems usually have a certain form, ________________(有固定的行数) and rhyme pattern.(with, fix) 8．Gradually, I found English ____________(容易学)．(learn) 9．Birds ____________ between the branches of their nests ____________(用……填充空隙) soft materials.(fill) 10．His words ____________(我铭记在心)．(impress) [答案] 1．make a difference 2．drawn our attention to 3．observe 4．working on 5．was satisfied with 6．riding on/upon a fine horse 7．with a fixed number of lines 8．easy to learn 9．fill up the spaces; with 10．are impressed on my memory Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Perhaps she was given the position because her experience meant that she had a big ______ over her competitor. A. use　　　　 　 　　　 B. advantage C. care D. case 2．Many of the letters to the editor expressed the belief ______ the boy was innocent and he should be set free. A. what B. who C. whether D. that 3．I hope you weren’t ______ by anything that your brother said. You should act on your own judgment. A. influenced B. promoted C. changed D. approved 4．—Does it matter much ______ they will not come tomorrow —No, it doesn’t. A. that B. whether C. when D. where 5．—I think Mary can hardly realize her dream. —______. She will succeed as long as she works harder. A. It isn’t the same B. It can’t true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not 6．—Why did you hesitate to accept the job offered by the company If I were you, I would take it immediately. —But for me, it was ______ death and life. A. the matter of B. a matter of C. a matter with D. the matter with 7．The agreement the two countries have ______ is highly praised by the international society. A. taken B. came to C. arrived D. reached 8．Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 9．—What are your favourite subjects —I’m fond of three subjects, ______， English, maths and history. A. generally B. or rather C. namely D. including 10．After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ______ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as many as 11．______ from his past performances at school, he is not likely to do very well in his exams. A. Judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Being Judged 12．Make even greater effort, and you will ______ a successful man. A. form B. make C. get D. grow 13．It was not until dark ______ he found ______ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that 14．This type of fish lives around an island ______ the west coast of the Pacific. A. on B. from C. off D. along 15．(2023·辽宁沈阳期末)The language used in advertisements differs from ______ used in ordinary readings. A. which B. what C. that D. it [答案] 1．B。have an advantage over...“比……优越，胜过……〞。 2．D。that引导的从句作belief的同位语，解释belief的具体内容。 3．A。句意：我希望你不要被你兄弟的话所影响，你应该自己决定。influnce“影响〞。promote“提升，促进〞；change“改变〞；approve“批准，赞成〞。 4．A。that引导主语从句。it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。 5．C。I don’t think so.“我不那么认为〞。根据所提供的情景She will succeed as long as she works harder.可判断出后者不同意前者的意见。 6．B。a matter of death and life“生死攸关的事〞。 7．D。come to/arrive at/reach an agreement“达成协议〞。 8．B。此题考查非限制性定语从句。A、C、D选项均不能引导非限制性定语从句，whose从意思上就是the floods’。 9．C。namely“即；也就是说〞。 10．A。此处应为“长达一小时〞，as long as“长达〞，所以选A。 11．C。Judging from...“从……来判断〞，从句为独立结构，无其它变化形式，不必考虑与主句的主语是否一致。 12．B。make在本句中为系动词，意为“成为〞，加名词作表语；form“形成、组成〞，表示由多个局部组成为一个整体。get和grow作连系动词，其后直接加形容词作表语，不用名词。 13．A。此题考查强调句型和名词性从句的运用。句意：直到天黑他才发现他所想到的就是解决这个问题的正确方法。“It was not＋until＋时间状语＋that＋主句〞是强调句型，用于强调时间；he found后接宾语从句，what作该宾语从句的引导词和主语，he thought为插入语。 14．C。此题考查介词的用法。句意：这种鱼生活在太平洋西海岸附近一个小岛的周围。介