APQP-和PPAP过程专业术语(1).doc

APQP 和PPAP过程专业术语 (红色—重点注释；艳红色—评估中；蓝色—新增) DELPHI：在流程图的检验栏有以下四种注释：  A = Automatic, or machine inspected (i.e.  leak tester) A代表自动检测或仪器检测（比如耐压、通断、针高等）；  M = Manually inspected by the operator (i.e. hand gage) M代表操作工手动检测（比如工人用检测板进行针位检测）；  V = Visually inspected by the operator V代表操作工目视检测（比如外观检测）；  Q = Quality Audit, control plan check Q代表品质监控（比如IQC、OQC、IPQC、SPC控制等） AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告 　 ADV Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证 ADV-DV ADV Design Validation A D V 设计验证 A/D/V P&R Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report, This from is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information Can be found in the GP-11procedure. 分析/开发/验证计划和报告 AEC Additional Engineering Changes 附加工程更改 　 　 ADV-PV ADV product Validation A D V产品验证 AIAG Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors, Ford and Daimler Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers.汽车工业行动集团 AP Advanced Purchasing 先期采购 APO (General Motors) Asian Pacific Operations (通用)亚太分部 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划 AQE Advanced Quality Engineer 先期质量工程师 ASQE Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师 ANOVA Analysis of Variance方差分析法 ASDE Advanced Supplier Development Engineer 高级供应商开发工程师 　 BOM Bill of Materials 材料清单 BOP Bill of Process 过程清单 CCAR Concerned and Corrective Action Report 相关整改报告 CAR Corrective Action Request 整改需求 CFT Cross function Team 多方论证小组 CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测试仪 CPV Weekly Production Volume 周产能 CPK Capability Index for a Stabile process 过程能力指数 CR Customer Requirements 客户要求 CM Commodity Manager 产品经理 CCM Corporate Commodity Manager 公司产品经理 CS Customer Satisfaction 客户满意度 CS 1/2 Level 1/2 Controlled Shipping 1/2级受控发运 CTS Component Technical Specifications 零件技术规范 DFM/DFA Design for Manufacturability/Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计 DCP Dimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan) 尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划) DOE Design of Experiment试验设计 DPV Daily Production Volume 日产量 DVP&R Design Validation Plan and Report 设计验证计划和报告 　 DV Design Validation 设计验证 DRE Design Release Engineer设计发放工程师 　 　 　 DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis设计失效模式及后果分析 EWO Engineering Work Order 工程更改指令 EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换 　 　 　 FE1,2,3 Functional Evaluations1,2,and 3 功能评估 ES Engineering Specification工程规范 EPC Early Production Containment 早期生产遏制 FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验 　 　 FCR Field Call of Rate FE Function Evaluation 功能评估 FTA Failure Tree Analysis 故障树状分析 　 　 　 FTC First Time Capability 试生产能力 FTQ First Time Quality 直通率（一次合格率） GR&R Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 量具的重复性与再现性 GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸&公差 　 　 　 GM General Motors 通用汽车公司 GME General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲部分 GP General Procedure 总体步骤 　 　 GPDS Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统 GPS Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统 GQTS Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统 　 　 　 GVDP Global Vehicle Development Process 全球车辆开发过程 ISIR initial Sample Inspection Report 首次样品检验报告 IPTV Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车缺陷数 IAA Interim Approval Authorization 临时批准授权 ICAL Integral Corrective Action List 整体整改列表 ICR Interface Change Request LCL Lower Control Limit 控制下限 LSL Lower Specification Limit工程规范下限 KCC Key Control Characteristic 关键控制特性 KCDS Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性指示系统 KPC （GM）Key Product Characteristic关键产品特性 LAO (General Motors) Latin American Operations (通用)拉丁美洲分部 LCR Lean Capacity Rate, It is the GM daily capacity requirement 最低生产能力 MCR Maximum Capacity Rate, It is the GM maximum capacity requirement 最大生产能力 　 MPP Modified Production Part (Nissan Form) 改良生产零件 MOP Make or Purchase 制造/采购 MRP Manufacturing / Materials Resource Planning 加工/物料资源计划 MRR Material Reject Report 物料拒收报告 MPC Material Production Control 物料生产控制 MPCE Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制 MRB Material Review Board物料评审 MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期 MSA Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析 NAO (General Motors) North American Operations (通用)北美分部 NCC Non Conformity Cost不良品成本 NBH New Business Hold 停止新业务 NDA/O Non Disclosure Agreement/Obligation保密协议/和约 N.O.D Notice of Decision 决议通知 OEE Operating Equipment Effectiveness 操作装置效率 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商（整车厂） OTS Off Tooling Sample 正式工装/模具生产样品 PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 PAD Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件 PC&L Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流 PSW Part Submission Warrant 零件提交保证书 PDT Product Development Team 项目开发组 PFMEA Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 过程失效模式及后果分析 PPM Pa