宫颈癌筛查风险评估量表的可行性研究[摘要]目的?O计一种宫颈癌筛查风险评估量表，并对其可行性进行研究分析，为临床宫颈癌筛查提供指导性建议。方法收集2015年12月～2016年6月就诊于安徽医科大学附属安庆医院妇科门诊的200例患者资料，其中宫颈良性病变组132例（宫颈炎症性疾病）和宫颈疾病组68例（宫颈上皮内瘤变和宫颈癌）。采用U检验和多因素Logistic回归分析法进行分析，经过分析筛选后，制定出“宫颈筛查风险评估量表”（CSRAS，L-Y-01）。最后另召集70名新的患者进行重新评估并验证该量表。结果本研究结果建立了一种新的宫颈筛查数字化模型，引出了12分的风险阈值。根据该模型，如果患者筛查总分值[关键词]宫颈上皮内瘤变；宫颈癌；宫颈筛查；风险量化[中图分类号]R73-3[文献标识码]B[文章编号]1673-9701（2016）34-0049-05AfeasibilitystudyofcervicalcancerscreeningriskassessmentscaleYUPengqiao1LIUShuai2LIQing1WANGYan11.DepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology，AnqingHospitalAffiliatedtoAnhuiMedicalUniversity，Anqing246000，China；2.DepartmentofEmergencyMedicine，HefeiFirstPeople'sHospitalGroupBinhuBranch，Hefei230032，China[Abstract]ObjectiveTodesignaCervicalCancerScreeningRiskAssessmentScaleandanalyzeitsfeasibility，providingguidanceforclinicalcervicalcancerscreening.MethodsAtotalof200casesofgynecologicaloutpatientsfromAnqingHospitalAffiliatedtoAnhuiMedicalUniversityfromDecember2015toJune2016werecollected，including132casesofbenigncervicallesions（cervicalinflammatorydiseases）and68casesofcervicaldiseases（Cervicalintraepithelialneoplasiaandcervicalcancer）.Thedatawereanalyzedbytheu-testandmultivariatelogisticregressionanalysis.Aftertheseindependentvariableswerescreenedandanalyzed，theCervixScreeningRiskAssessmentScale（CSRAS，L-Y-01）wasdeveloped.Finally，70newpatientswereenrolledtoreassessandvalidatethescale.ResultsTheresultsofthisstudyestablishedanewdigitalmodelofcervicalscreening，whichleadstoa12-pointriskthreshold.Accordingtothemodel，ifthetotalscoreofpatientscreeningwas[Keywords]Cervicalintraepithelialneoplasia；Cervicalcancer；Cervicalscreening；Riskquantification宫颈疾病包括宫颈炎症，宫颈上皮内瘤变，宫颈癌（包括...
